Corrosion-resistant centrifugal odour-control fan on the Jitamitra shop floor
Home  /  Applications  /  Biofilter / odour control
Applications

Biofilter / odour-control fans — for wet, saturated, corrosive foul air.

An odour-control fan moves humid, odorous, often saturated foul air from a covered tank, headworks or process hood through a biofilter or chemical scrubber before it reaches the property line. The air carries moisture at or below its dew point, hydrogen sulphide and organic acids, and the fan usually sits close to occupied buildings or a community boundary. Flow and static are modest — the fight is corrosion, condensate and noise, not temperature or wear. We build odour-control fans across the full envelope below — up to 2,00,000 CMH, 2,000 mmWC and 400 HP — engineered to the corrosivity of your foul air.

2,00,000CMH max flow
2,000mmWC max static
H₂S / acidcorrosion-resistant
400 HPdrive power
15,000+
fans built since 2011
200 HP
VFD test rig · IS 4894 / AMCA 210
99%
on-time delivery
3
working days to quote — always
OFF THE COVERED SOURCE · THROUGH THE BIOFILTER OR SCRUBBER · SATURATED FOUL AIR · CLEAN TO THE BOUNDARY
What it does

The duty is easy on flow and pressure — and unforgiving on corrosion and condensate.

A biofilter / odour-control fan draws foul air off the covered source — a wastewater tank, sludge unit, headworks or process hood — holds the collection ductwork under slight negative pressure so odour cannot leak, and pushes the airstream through the biofilter bed or chemical scrubber that treats it before discharge.

  • 01
    Draw

    Foul air off every covered source on the run, holding the collection ducting slightly negative — typically −25 to −150 mmWC — so odorous air is captured and never leaks out of the cover into the plant.

  • 02
    Push through media

    Across the biofilter bed or scrubber packing, whose resistance climbs as the media wets, compacts or fouls — the fan must hold flow through the full range, typically an added 100–600 mmWC of media resistance.

  • 03
    Survive saturated air

    The airstream sits at or below its dew point, laden with H₂S, ammonia and organic acids. Condensate forms on every cold surface — so material selection, drainage and sealing decide fan life, not temperature.

INDUCED-DRAFT CENTRIFUGAL FAN Single-width single-inlet — scroll cut away to reveal the impeller inlet expansion joint MOTOR IE3 / VFD GAS IN GAS OUT n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Inlet cone (bell-mouth) 2 Backward-curved / radial-tipped impeller 3 Spiral volute casing 4 Replaceable AR wear plates (volute throat) 5 Shaft 6 Plummer-block bearings (L10 ≥ 40,000 h) 7 Shaft cooling disc (>400 °C duty) 8 Pedestal / base frame 9 Drive — motor + coupling 10 Outlet flange + duct take-off
Fig. 1Odour-control centrifugal fan — single-width single-inlet, scroll cut away to reveal the backward-curved impeller and cased drain point. Numbered components keyed below the drawing.
Why it is hard

Three things decide whether an odour-control fan lasts a decade or corrodes through in two years.

The air is cool and low-pressure, so it looks like an easy duty — until the chemistry is accounted for. Saturated foul air condenses acid on every surface, moisture pools in the casing, and the fan sits where the neighbours can hear it. Build it for the chemistry and it runs 10+ years; specify it as a general-ventilation fan and H₂S-driven corrosion eats it in 18–30 months.

01 — CORROSION

H₂S and acid attack on wetted surfaces

Dissolved H₂S oxidises to sulphuric acid on the wetted casing and wheel, and organic acids add to it. Carbon steel and even standard stainless pit and thin from the inside out — the wheel unbalances and the casing perforates long before any mechanical wear.

How we engineer it out

Wetted metallurgy matched to the gas analysis — 316L stainless for moderate H₂S, duplex or FRP construction for high-H₂S saturated air, and FRP-rubber-ebonite lining or a heavy-duty special coating on the casing where the acid load is severe.

02 — CONDENSATE

Saturated air and standing condensate

The airstream is at its dew point, so condensate forms wherever the surface is cooler than the gas. Water pools in the scroll bottom, tracks into the bearing housing along the shaft, and washes acid concentrate into every crevice and weld.

How we engineer it out

Casing sloped to a low-point drain with a trapped connection, continuously-welded internal seams with no crevice traps, and a shaft seal plus a moisture slinger to keep condensate out of the bearing housing — with drain and inspection doors to flush the scroll in place.

03 — NOISE

Sound at the site boundary

Odour-control plants sit close to occupied buildings and, on municipal sites, a residential boundary. A fan that is loud at the property line becomes a consent problem — low-frequency and blade-pass content carry furthest and are the hardest to attenuate.

How we engineer it out

Designed to <85 dB(A) @ 1 m as standard; inlet / outlet silencers and acoustic-lagged casing toward <80 dB(A), and a custom acoustic enclosure to <75 dB(A) for a boundary or consent limit.

How we design for it

Every choice is documented on the GA drawing you sign off — before we cut metal.

We don't sell a catalogue near-fit. The fan is engineered to your foul-air chemistry, humidity, media resistance range and sound limit — made to order, not off a shelf.

  • Materials & corrosion protection316L stainless for moderate H₂S; duplex or FRP construction for high-H₂S saturated air; FRP-rubber-ebonite lining or a heavy-duty special coating on the wetted casing where the acid load is severe. The wetted metallurgy is selected to your gas analysis, not a default.
  • Condensate & drainage — Casing sloped to a low-point drain with a trapped connection; continuously-welded internal seams (no crevice traps); a shaft seal and heat/moisture slinger to keep condensate out of the bearing housing; drain and inspection doors so the scroll can be flushed in place.
  • Impeller geometry — Backward-curved / backward-inclined wheels — the air is clean of abrasive dust, so the focus is efficiency and a smooth, easily-drained profile rather than wear protection. Coated or solid corrosion-resistant construction to match the casing.
  • Acoustic & control scope — Inlet / outlet silencers and acoustic-lagged casing to hold the boundary limit; VFD default so the fan tracks the rising media resistance and turns down when the load allows, instead of throttling against a damper and adding noise.
Engineered to your duty point

We size the fan across the clean-media and fouled-media range — then prove it on the rig.

No catalogue fan forced onto your spec. Your operating point is engineered to span the clean biofilter / scrubber resistance and the fouled, wetted-media resistance — onto the best-efficiency region of the selected wheel — then verified on the 200 HP VFD test rig before dispatch.

avoid: unstable 0 40,000 80,000 1,20,000 1,60,000 2,00,000 VOLUME FLOW RATE  [ CMH ] 0 500 1000 1500 2000 STATIC PRESSURE  [ mmWC ] 0 25 50 75 100 STATIC EFFICIENCY  [ % ] Fan static pressure System resistance Static efficiency BEP 82% DUTY POINT 1,20,000 CMH · 450 mmWC Fan static pressure System resistance Static efficiency
Fig. 2Representative odour-control-fan characteristic — fan static pressure, system resistance (clean and fouled media) and static efficiency vs. flow, with both operating points engineered onto the best-efficiency region. Illustrative; every fan is sized to its own duty.
Capability envelope — odour-control service

What we can supply, and where it stretches on application.

ParameterStandardOn application
Volume flowup to 2,00,000 CMHhigher on enquiry
Static pressureup to 1,000 mmWCup to 2,000 mmWC for long ducting + high-resistance media beds
Air temperatureambient, saturated (at dew point)elevated on heated / dried odour streams
Corrosion class316L stainless for moderate H₂Sduplex / FRP / FRP-rubber-ebonite lining on high-H₂S saturated air
Sound level<85 dB(A) @ 1 m<75 dB(A) with silencers + acoustic enclosure for boundary limits
Drive powerup to 400 HPhigher with custom motor sourcing
Speed600–1,800 RPM typicalper duty + sound limits
Balance qualityISO 21940 G6.3G2.5 / G1.0 on application

The envelope above covers the great majority of biofilter and odour-control duty. Flow and pressure sit low in the envelope — static runs up to 1,000 mmWC on standard trains and up to 2,000 mmWC where long collection ducting meets a high-resistance media bed. The design driver is the foul-air chemistry, not temperature or dust: wetted metallurgy runs from 316L stainless on moderate H₂S to duplex, FRP or FRP-rubber-ebonite lining on severe saturated acid service, matched to your gas analysis. Bearing life is a design target of L10h ≥ 40,000 h continuous, with longer L10 on application. For duty beyond the envelope we engineer to spec and quote on enquiry.

How a Jitamitra BOC fan is specified

Specified, not picked from a shelf.

The same engineering language carries from your enquiry to the GA drawing to the nameplate — expressed in the standard AMCA conventions, with the corrosion metallurgy called out alongside.

Specification fieldOptions
Arrangement (AMCA 99)Arr. 1 (overhung, fan bearings) / Arr. 4 (direct, motor on base) / Arr. 8 (overhung on common base) / Arr. 9 (overhung, motor side) / Arr. 10 (overhung, motor inside base) — selected by drive, access and drainage.
Width / inletSWSI (single width, single inlet) default for odour-control duty; DWDI (double width, double inlet) for high flow at moderate pressure on large plant-wide collection.
Wheel typeBackward-curved or backward-inclined (default, best efficiency on clean-of-dust foul air) / backward-curved-plate where a rugged, easily-drained coated wheel is preferred on saturated service.
Class (by pressure / outlet velocity)Class I / II / III selected from the duty point on the pressure-vs-outlet-velocity limits; most odour-control duty sits in the lower classes given the modest pressure.
Materials of construction316L stainless (moderate H₂S) / duplex stainless / FRP construction / FRP-rubber-ebonite lining or heavy-duty special coating on the wetted casing for severe acid service — matched to the gas analysis.
DriveDirect-coupled / V-belt / VFD (default for tracking media resistance and turndown). Drive up to 400 HP across the envelope; speed typically 600–1,800 RPM.
Discharge & rotation (AMCA orientation)Rotation CW or CCW (viewed from drive side) with discharge angle per AMCA — e.g. TH/BH/UB/DB — set to match your duct take-off, biofilter inlet and installed footprint.
Sealing & drainage scopeShaft seal against foul-air leakage; low-point casing drain with trapped connection; continuously-welded internal seams; moisture slinger on the shaft; drain and inspection doors for in-place flushing.
Accessories & acoustic scopeInlet vane damper or VFD control; flexible connection / expansion joint at inlet and outlet; inlet and outlet silencers with acoustic-lagged casing; acoustic enclosure for <75 dB(A) at a boundary limit; isolation / shut-off damper for maintenance.
The proof, not the promise

We test before we ship — and you're welcome to witness it.

Every job's performance is verified at our works on the 200 HP VFD test rig, to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method, before dispatch.

  • Customer-witnessed FAT on request — at no extra cost
  • Rotors balanced to ISO 21940 G6.3 as standard (G2.5 / G1.0 on application) before they leave the floor
  • Full NDT in-house — DP, MPI, UT, RT — to what the duty demands
30+ INDUSTRIES · 45 APPLICATION / DUTY TYPES
Where our odour-control fans run

Proven where the air is foul, wet and close to the fence line.

Water & Wastewater

Covered-tank and headworks foul-air extraction, sludge-handling and dewatering odour capture, pump-station and screen-room biofilter fans.

Food & Beverage

Rendering, cooking and effluent-plant odour extraction, process-hood foul air to scrubber or biofilter.

Chemicals & Petrochem

Effluent-treatment and process-vent odour control, foul-air draught to wet or chemical scrubber.

Pollution-control OEMs

Odour-control fans supplied as a sub-package to biofilter and scrubber builders — corrosion metallurgy and interface documented up front.

Municipal / Utilities

Sewage-treatment-works and pump-station odour abatement at a residential boundary, sound engineered to the consent limit.

Pulp & Paper

Effluent and process foul-air extraction to biofilter, saturated corrosive-air duty.

Pharmaceuticals

Effluent-plant and process odour extraction, corrosion-resistant containment build.

Your process

45 application/duty types engineered. Tell us yours.

Standards & conformity

Stated precisely — because procurement checks.

What our marks mean, in the words that survive an audit.

Performance

Tested to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method, in-house on our 200 HP VFD rig. Tested-to-method — not AMCA-certified.

Quality system

ISO 9001:2015 — third-party certified. Our only third-party certification.

CE conformity

Self-declared per 2006/42/EC + 2014/35/EU (Module A). A self-declaration, not a notified-body certificate.

ATEX conformity

Self-declared, Zone 2/22, Category 3, per 2014/34/EU, where the area classification calls for it.

Oil & gas duty

Designed and built to API 673 as project-specific scope.

Welding

ASME Sec IX qualified welders + WPS for every joint.

Balance

ISO 21940 — G6.3 minimum, G2.5 / G1.0 on application.

Vibration

ISO 20816 evaluation; ISO 14694 for fan-specific limits.

Lead time & process

From enquiry to a tested fan on your dock.

StageStandard dutyAPI-673 / engineered
Offer / quotation3 working days — always7–10 working days
GA drawing for approval2–3 weeks from PO3–4 weeks from PO
Manufacture + balance + paint6–10 weeks10–14 weeks
Performance test + witnessed FAT~1 week1–2 weeks
Order-to-dispatch (total)9–14 weeks14–20 weeks

Shutdown-driven replacements: we have shipped fans within 6 weeks of a clean PO. Tell us your shutdown window and we commit to a dated plan.

Questions engineers ask

The eight we hear most before a PO.

Our foul air is high in H2S. What materials do you use so the fan doesn't corrode through?
H2S dissolves and oxidises to sulphuric acid on every wetted surface, and organic acids add to the load, so carbon steel and standard stainless pit and thin from the inside out. We select the wetted metallurgy to your gas analysis: 316L stainless for moderate H2S, duplex stainless or FRP construction for high-H2S saturated air, and an FRP-rubber-ebonite lining or a heavy-duty special coating on the wetted casing where the acid load is severe. The right answer depends on your H2S concentration, moisture and any organic acids, so we size the metallurgy and the corrosion margin to your analysis, not a default.
The air is saturated and condenses. How do you keep condensate from wrecking the fan?
The airstream sits at its dew point, so condensate forms wherever the surface is cooler than the gas and pools in the casing. We slope the casing to a low-point drain with a trapped connection, continuously weld the internal seams so there are no crevice traps where acid concentrates, fit a shaft seal and a moisture slinger to keep condensate out of the bearing housing, and add drain and inspection doors so the scroll can be flushed in place. The drainage and sealing are engineered to the duty, because on saturated foul air they matter as much as the metallurgy.
The fan sits near a residential boundary. What sound levels can you meet?
As standard we design to below 85 dB(A) at 1 m. For a boundary or consent limit we take it lower on application: inlet and outlet silencers plus an acoustic-lagged casing bring it toward 80 dB(A), and a custom acoustic enclosure gets below 75 dB(A). Low-frequency and blade-pass content carry furthest and are the hardest to attenuate, so we predict the spectrum and engineer the acoustic scope to it. Tell us the sound limit and where the fan sits relative to the boundary, and we design to it rather than fitting silencers after the complaint.
How do you size the fan when the biofilter or scrubber resistance keeps rising as the media fouls?
A biofilter bed or scrubber packing starts at a clean resistance and climbs as the media wets, compacts or fouls between changeouts, so the system curve moves. We size the fan to span the clean-media point and the fouled-media point without running at a control limit, then run VFD as the default so the fan tracks the rising resistance and turns down when the load allows, instead of throttling against a damper and adding noise. We verify the curve across both conditions on the 200 HP VFD test rig before dispatch.
Why not just use a general-ventilation fan for odour extraction? The flow and pressure are low.
Because the duty is defined by chemistry, not by flow and pressure. The air is cool and low-pressure, so a general-ventilation fan looks adequate on the datasheet, but its carbon-steel or standard-stainless construction pits and perforates once saturated H2S-laden air condenses acid inside it, typically within 18 to 30 months. The odour-control fan is the same aerodynamic duty built in corrosion-resistant metallurgy with proper drainage, sealing and acoustic scope. We build to the foul air you actually have, not the flow and pressure alone.
Do you supply the fan as a sub-package to a biofilter or scrubber builder?
Yes. We supply odour-control fans separately to biofilter manufacturers, wet and chemical scrubber OEMs and effluent-plant integrators. You specify the duty, the foul-air analysis and the integration interface — flange dimensions, mounting orientation, wetted metallurgy, drainage arrangement, electrical interface and control protocol — and we document it up front and deliver the fan ready to mate. The engineering is identical to a direct-buyer fan; only the integration interface and who buys it differ.
Can you match a corroded fan we already have, to the same duty and footprint?
Yes. We reverse-engineer to the existing duty point (flow, static pressure, temperature, density), bearing centres, inlet and outlet orientation and foundation bolt pattern, so the replacement drops onto the existing base and ducting — and we upgrade the wetted metallurgy to fix the corrosion that took the old one out. Send the old GA, the nameplate and your current foul-air analysis, and we match the fit while correcting the material. We engineer to this duty; specify yours and we build to it.
Do you performance-test before dispatch, and what standards actually apply?
Yes. Every fan is performance-tested in-house to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method on our 200 HP VFD test rig, and dynamically balanced to ISO 21940 G6.3 as standard, with G2.5 or G1.0 on application. To be precise about the claims: that is testing to the AMCA 210 method in-house, not an AMCA certification, and Jitamitra is not an AMCA member. CE is self-declared per 2006/42/EC and 2014/35/EU, and ATEX Zone 2/22 is self-declared per 2014/34/EU (Category 3) where an area classification calls for it — those are self-declarations of conformity, not third-party certifications. Our only third-party certification is ISO 9001:2015. Bearing life is a design target of L10h ≥ 40,000 h continuous.
Across the range

Where biofilter / odour control fans fit — the fans that run them, related duties, and the industries served.

The same engineering, viewed three ways — by fan family, by duty, and by industry. Follow the cross-references.

Take it further

Specs an engineer can use — not a brochure.

Engineer to engineer

Send us the duty point.
We'll quote in 3 working days — always.

No model numbers needed. Give us the operating conditions — flow, static, gas temperature, composition, particulate, and any tender standard — and our application engineers size the fan and quote it. Attach a spec or GA if you have one.

+91 90110 09155  ·  mihir.jitamitra@gmail.com